A dry run
Site described as dock-high that is not, or a gate that will not take the trailer. Roughly $180 and three hours of lane time. Preventable with one honest sentence on the form.
We say pickup is free on qualifying loads. People reasonably ask how that works, so here is the real cost sheet for one 48-container flatbed run and where the money comes from.
Free pickup is routing, not generosity, and the arithmetic only works because the truck is loaded in both directions. Here is the whole sheet for a typical 320-mile round trip on the I-74 lane.
| Line | Cost | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Fuel, 320 mi round trip | $168 | At 6.2 mpg loaded |
| Driver, 9 hours | $261 | Including pre-trip and load time |
| Tractor and trailer, allocated | $96 | Depreciation, maintenance, insurance |
| Straps, corner boards, tarp wear | $14 | Consumables per load |
| Yard labour both ends | $74 | Loading and intake |
| Total | $613 | For a two-way, 48-out / 44-back run |
| Per container moved | ≈ $6.70 | 92 containers across both legs |
That same trip with an empty return leg costs the same $613 and moves 48 containers instead of 92, which is $12.80 each. Send the truck out empty to collect and come back loaded and it is identical. Send it out for twelve containers and back empty, and the freight cost per container is over fifty dollars — which is more than a Grade B container is worth.
So the rule is not arbitrary. Twelve containers is roughly where a collection stop stops costing more than the containers are worth, assuming the truck is already going past. Inside sixty miles of the yard we drop the minimum entirely, because the marginal cost of one more stop on a local sweep is about twenty minutes.
Site described as dock-high that is not, or a gate that will not take the trailer. Roughly $180 and three hours of lane time. Preventable with one honest sentence on the form.
Thirty miles off a standing lane doubles the marginal cost of a stop, because it is sixty miles plus the time.
Collection with nothing to deliver, or delivery with nothing to collect. This is the real driver of freight charges and it is why swap runs are cheaper for everybody.
A load that cannot be double-stacked because somebody mixed 275s and 330s carries half as much for the same cost.
“We are not selling freight. We are selling the second half of a journey the truck was making anyway.”
— How the lane pricing actually works
The service area page lists every standing lane with its frequency and lead time. If you are on one, pickup is usually free.